How to Start a Community Service Project :: Community Service Essays

A continuous familiarity service project involves many pieces that have to fit together perfectly in order to end the puzzle. The first step is to determine your idea for your project. Then you have to find a way to sponsor your funds. Next is the step where you pinpoint which organization your community service project is going to benefit and all the event details. Finally, it is time to put your community service project into drive. Your community service should be single to benefit the people of a community.To start off, you need to come up with an idea for your community service project. Try looking in books for ideas or research your community for answers. Ask yourself, What could my community benefit from? Is in that location something your past family could have benefited from if someone has implement a community service project for them? If you are a club president wanting to start a community service project, ask your fellow members what ideas they have. Anoth er source is elder care home and non advantageous organizations. You could also ask those places if they need any help or if there is any community service project ideas they want someone to perform for them. Is there a certain concern you have for your community and would like to help out? You can always do something someone has don before and retain their project. These are all things to help you think of an idea. There are so many places you can look in order to find an idea. The ideas are multitudinous and there is always someplace and someone who needs help.Some examples may help you understand the ideas of what to do for your project. Once example is starting a bingo night at an elder care or childrens home. It is an easy task that many people do and that all people love. If someone in your family was in a orphanage, you could as a local orphanage how you could help. Tragedies are always occurring, and you could help raise money for a relief organization. If you are starting a community service project for a club at school, you could always do an activity within the school like monthly teacher savvy or a weekly tutoring session. There are so many paths you can take when building a trail of community service projects.

Essay --

This paper will attempt to state and explain the simple machinetesian Ontological Argument, its most promising lines of objection and some of the replies to these objections. Before studying the argument, it is important to notice that this type argument, unlike causal or teleological arguments, tries to be based on reason al angiotensin converting enzyme, not observation. Descartes considers that his a priori claims plentynister derive the existence of beau ideal from the very concept of deity.The Cartesian Ontological Argument can be formulated as follows (1) God is that being than which nothing more perfect can be conceived upon. (2) Existence is a perfection. Therefore, (3) God exist.The argument can also be formulated through reductio ad absurdum God is the most perfect being that anyone can conceive. One might conceive that God exists just in thought alone and not in reality. However, in that case, the conceived God would not be the most perfect reasonable being because on e can think of a more perfect God, namely a God that exists. Thus, it would be a contradiction to conceive a God that does not exist. Therefore, God exists.There is a third formulation of the argument forwarded by Descartes in his replies to the objections (A) That which we clearly and distinctly transform to belong to the true and immutable nature, or essence or form of something, can truly be asserted of that thing (B) With sufficient and careful investigation of what God is, we clearly and distinctly understand that existence belongs to his true and immutable nature. (C) Hence, God does exist. 1The first objection is that existence does not follow from essence. One might imagine, for instance, a minotaur and what would constitute its essence. However, yet if one could1 1 DESCARTES, Rene. Repli... ...rcle. The ideal is always more perfect than the real. For this reason, a God that only existed in the intellect would be the best conceivable God because it would avoid the inhere nt imperfection that comes with reality. In this manner, existence is not a perfection.In short, the Cartesian Ontological Argument attempts to prove the existence of God without any claims based on the external material world. Even though, intuitively there seems to be something immediately wrong with the argument, it is difficult to identify the actual mistakes in the argument. All the objections and replies to the argument have been supported and/or been refuted in conceptual, logical, and analytical grounds. The existence of God has been one of the most debated and intricate topics in Philosophy. As Car Sagan once popularized, An extraordinary claim requires extraordinary proof.10

Comparing the Huxtables with My Family Essay -- comparison compare con

Compating the Huxtables with My Family Watching a comedy sitcom akin The Cosby Show is a great way to unwind from a stressful day at school. The shows characters are likeable and the storyline is humorous, but halfway through the program I usually turn the television tally and return to the kitchen to wash the dinner dishes. Watching The Cosby Show makes me feel guilty. The Huxtables are too perfect. Their house is too perfect. In comparison to the Huxtables I feel like an unfit mother in a slovenly, dysfunctional family. The characters on The Cosby Show should be portrayed in a more realistic manner in fact, the program could be far more entertaining, non to mention relaxing, if certain aspects of the program such as weekday mornings, sibling quarrels and housework were made more believable. To capture with, mornings are just too perfect at the Huxtables house. In the kitchen the table is set fresh flowers are in a vase, and milk is in a glass pitcher. The entire Huxtable family is simultaneously dressed and ready in clean, ironed, co-ordinated clothes. Everyones hair is perfect and Mrs. Huxtables makeup is flawless. The Huxtables even eat breakfast together. The family is relaxed, in a contented mood, and politely taking turns discussing their schedules for the day. The children have their lunches made, their shoes on, and their bookbags ready. And if that is not enough, Mr. and Mrs. Huxtable never have to hunt for their railcar keys. On the other hand, my familys day come outs in complete chaos. To begin with, my kids never agree as to whose turn it is to set the table. My kids would rather go hungry than perform a chore that could possibly be someone elses. I cannot afford... ... Show do housework or laundry, yet I have never seen a pile of dirty clothes the Huxtables do not look to have a maid. In contrast I go to Herculean efforts to keep the Health Department from knocking on my door. I do not have time to dust. Whe n Im not picking up shoes, washing clothes, and screaming for anyone to vacuum, Im on my hands and knees scraping goo off the floor with a cover knife. I always wonder who does the housework on The Cosby Show. Perhaps the Huxtables are naturally perfect, and we are natural slobs by comparison. Nevertheless, when I watch television I do not want to feel guilty. I want to relax and laugh at others in realistic situations. Just one time I would love to see Mrs. Huxtable wake up late, be unable to decide what to wear, scream at the kids, and have to call a taxi because she cant find her car keys.

Essay --

From 1820-1920 approximately 34 gazillion persons immigrated to America and about three-fourthsof them stayed. They came for many assorted reasons, to escape violence, to find new hope, or to chase the America Dream. This caused many things to develop and change throughout America. This mickle in-migration was possible because of the endless western sandwich territory but now in 2011 the endless territory has run out. Government should work to limit immigration to an extent. Although immigrants strengthen American society by creating different cultures and increasing the work force but it must be limited because America cannot afford to be a nation of mostly immigrants. If go forth unchecked there would be overcrowding, an insufficient amount of jobs, and many racial conflicts but if stopped completely there would be a loss in culture, there would be an increase in illegal immigration, and it wouldnt be moral. There needs to be a symmetry in between the two with both(prenomina l) guidelines.If we left immigration unchecked we would be overcrowding because there would be so many people trying to mend jobs in... Essay -- From 1820-1920 approximately 34 million persons immigrated to America and about three-fourthsof them stayed. They came for many different reasons, to escape violence, to find new hope, or to chase the America Dream. This caused many things to develop and change throughout America. This mass immigration was possible because of the endless western territory but now in 2011 the endless territory has run out. Government should work to limit immigration to an extent. Although immigrants strengthen American society by creating different cultures and increasing the work force but it must be limited because America cannot afford to be a nation of mostly immigrants. If left unchecked there would be overcrowding, an insufficient amount of jobs, and many racial conflicts but if stopped completely there would be a loss in culture, there would be an increase in illegal immigration, and it wouldnt be moral. There needs to be a balance in between the two with some guidelines.If we left immigration unchecked we would be overcrowding because there would be so many people trying to get jobs in...

The structure of memory Essay -- Technology, Multi-store Model

Introduction Prior research into the structure of holding have suggested that memory is comprised up from three separate stores each execute a specific and relatively inflexible function (in Passer, Smith, Holt, Bremner, Sutherland, & Vliek, 2009). That is the multi-store model, developed by Atkinson & Shiffrin (1968 in Passer et al., 2009) who claim a sensory memory store, short-term memory store (STM) and a long-term memory store (LTM) (in Passer et al., 2009). Although to some, the multi store model provided an adequate explanation of memory processes, it was regarded as universe too simplistic since short-term and long- term memories were far more complicated than originally thought (in Craik & Lockhart, 1972). In essence, the multi-store model stresses the importance of account to long term memory. While rehearsal is crucial as a means of transferring information from the STM to the LTM, this is not necessarily always the case (in Atkinson & Shiffrin, 1968 in Passer et al. , 2009). To this, sceptics challenged the idea of information being transferred from the STM to the LTM by active rehearsal since subsequent research has indicated that information had the potential to be stored in the LTM without it being actively rehearsed (in Atkinson & Shiffrin, 1968). In response to the difficulties and weaknesses presented in the multi-store model, an alternative model attempting to explain memory processes in a more precise manner was developed by Craik & Lockhart (1972 in Craik & Lockhart, 1972). Their scheme of levels of treat proposes that different methods of encoding information into the memory will subsequently have an effect on recollection of information (in Craik & Lockhart, 1972). According to the levels of process... ...rformance. For example, Craik & Lockhart (1972) found that individuals who graceful information at a semantic level produced better recalls followed by acoustic processing and then visual processing being the least efficacious in terms of remembering. The results fundamentally imply that engaging in semantic processing tends to yield higher levels of memory performance compared to acoustic and visual processing thus reflecting the findings of Craik & Lockharts (1972) and that memory was enhanced more by depth of processing rather than how long information was rehearsed for as previously pointed out by the multi-store model. It also showed a greater amount of recall for deeply processed words than for shallowly processed words. In addition, the study also revealed that the effect appeared to be stronger for the True responses that for the False responses.

The structure of memory Essay -- Technology, Multi-store Model

Introduction Prior research into the structure of memory come suggested that memory is comprised up from three separate stores each performing a specific and relatively inflexible function (in passer-by, Smith, Holt, Bremner, Sutherland, & Vliek, 2009). That is the multi-store lay, developed by Atkinson & Shiffrin (1968 in Passer et al., 2009) who claim a sensory memory store, short-term memory store (STM) and a long-term memory store (LTM) (in Passer et al., 2009). Although to some, the multi store model provided an satisfactory explanation of memory processes, it was regarded as being too simplistic since short-term and long- term memories were far more(prenominal) complicated than originally thought (in Craik & Lockhart, 1972). In essence, the multi-store model stresses the importance of rehearsal to long term memory. While rehearsal is crucial as a means of transferring information from the STM to the LTM, this is not necessarily eternally the case (in Atkinson & Shiffrin, 1968 in Passer et al., 2009). To this, sceptics challenged the idea of information being transferred from the STM to the LTM by active rehearsal since subsequent research has indicated that information had the capability to be stored in the LTM without it being actively rehearsed (in Atkinson & Shiffrin, 1968). In response to the difficulties and weaknesses presented in the multi-store model, an alternative model attempting to explain memory processes in a more precise manner was developed by Craik & Lockhart (1972 in Craik & Lockhart, 1972). Their theory of levels of impact proposes that different methods of encoding information into the memory will subsequently have an marrow on recollection of information (in Craik & Lockhart, 1972). According to the levels of process... ...rformance. For example, Craik & Lockhart (1972) found that individuals who processed information at a semantic level produced better recalls followed by acoustic processing and then visual processing bein g the least effective in terms of remembering. The results fundamentally imply that engaging in semantic processing tends to wages higher levels of memory performance compared to acoustic and visual processing thus reflecting the findings of Craik & Lockharts (1972) and that memory was enhanced more by depth of processing earlier than how long information was rehearsed for as previously pointed out by the multi-store model. It also showed a greater amount of recall for deeply processed words than for shallowly processed words. In addition, the study also revealed that the effect appeared to be stronger for the True responses that for the False responses.

Media Portrayal of Women in Sports Essay

The large number media and all its components have always played an native role in shaping the way society views and thinks about veritable issues and events. The lineament influence, which television shows, radio shows and other mediums of spate media have on their audiences, go widely unchecked by the professionals involved in that field and by society in general. The effects could be damaging and entirely maladaptive and however only a a couple of(prenominal) organizations and individuals take on the role of serving as the counterchecking department of the products of this industry.One of the many fields into which mess media have dipped their fingers into is the field of shoot a lines. What little attention is given to the effects of mass media on society is focused on childrens shows, violence-related topics and religion-based issues. The field of sports has been relatively untouched by those who monitor the mass media. The public has mainly stood by and accepted the study and musical mode of typifyation that mass media has taken with regards to sports.This type of attitude has proven to be increasingly damaging to women in peculiar(a). Sports has become a highly gender-based field. Despite efforts to assimilate women into the various games and competitions, it has become increasingly evident, despite the lack of monitoring organizations, that mass media has not gone beyond the days of bow towards women in sports. There are still many issues that need to be addressed in footing of how television, radio, magazines, newspapers, and other such media have come to portray women professionals in the field of sports.How does mass media affect the way their audiences perceive women athletes and other womanly sports professionals? What steps gouge be taken to correct wrong practices in this field? This paper aims to answer these questions as well as to specifically understand the way mass media has shown females involved in various sports activi ties and whether there truly is reason for these women to be concerned.Television reportage of Women in Sports Of all the instruments of mass media available today, the television find is perhaps the most successful and most popular. It has invaded the living spaces of almost all homes worldwide and is able to communicate to its audience in more more modalities than that offered by other instruments of mass media. It also allows for coverage of events at the exact moment the said event occurs. Research regarding how women have been portrayed through the medium of television has been much more numerous as opposed to research on portrayal via other mediums. The literature regarding this research has shown that women in sports have been greatly marginalized and stereotyped. The pursuit section will delve deeper into this aspect of mass media coverage in sports. The most encompassing research done on television coverage of women in sports may be that of Higgs & Weiller (1994). They conducted a research to assess gender bias in the television coverage of the 1992 Olympic games. The two researchers found much to disappoint the many women athletes involved in the said games as well as all other women who were average as concerned about womens rights, comparison of the sexes, and politically correct representation of males and females in different fields. Commentators of the different events in the Olympic games were noted to most commonly use terms such as girl babe and sweetheart to refer to the women competitors whereas none of the male competitors were referred to as boy even when the contestant was obviously of a very young age. Also, authorisation and weakness descriptions and allusions were clearly gender-biased. Men in swimming were lauded for their strokes whereas female swimmers would receive comments such as a powerhouse of a stroke from a 16-year obsolete girl. There were clearly ways by which the commentators were able to inject their own prejudi ced views of the genders of the competitors. There were also findings pointing to the fact that events wherein males competed were aired for longer multiplication than those where females competed. Time differentials were noted for each event and there was a noted signifi tin cant difference for each. This was applicable for such sports as basketball, volleyball, and the likes. Although individual events such as gymnastics were prone to have more air prison term dedicated to women athletes, these were highly edited and sometimes even spliced together. Each broadcast was also done with use of narratives. This was to key the audience deeper into the mood of the game. However, researchers found that games with men contestants were broadcast with narratives of competition and strength. Women contestants, on the other hand, were often accompanied by emotional narratives pertaining to the athletes aspirations and the achievement of these with their success in the particular event they we re entered in. If emotional narratives were not used by the television broadcasters, none at all were provided. It was either emotional or not at all. It is therefore, a well-known fact that ambivalence in describe of womens sports on television exists. There is a denial of power for women in this particular type of mass media. Although women athletes are equally as capable and equally as competent as their male counterparts, this is not credited by professionals reporting their games. Where women have been noted for their involvement in sports, negative allegations and prejudiced reporting have served to undermine the efforts of these athletes.Radio Coverage of Women in Sports Radio coverage of women in sports has also been one of the more devastating instruments of undermining womens efforts and women participation in various sports activities. The radio set, however, is slight of a weapon of the mass media at present than the television set. The radio set does not cater to the visual modality of its audiences and as such may prove less of a weapon. However, it is also positive because reporting of the sporting event can occur at the same time that the actual event occurs. This means that up-to-the-minute, live coverage is possible. However, airing time on the radio set is significantly less for sports events than that on television sets. The large percentage of non-recognition that goes on in television broadcasting of women participation in sports is thus multiplied by great factors on the radio set. Only limited numbers of sports are chosen to be reported and reviewed over the radio and most, if not all, of these are male-dominated sports.Sporting events that are not action-packed, that do not provide the reporter with a message full of strength, adrenaline, and passion are not marketable on the radio waves. And because of the trend and well-established fad of reporting male events and male athletes with narratives involving competition, strength, and passion, these are the events that radio broadcasters and radio networks focus on.Women-dominated sports and women athletes prove to be less of a popular choice of broadcasting for professionals in the radio industry as these gives them, to their perception, with a softer story that is not full of the characteristics they look for in reportable stories and which audiences will not much favor or listen to. Thus the perception that male athletes and male-dominated sporting events will have more popularity than their counterparts.Publication Coverage of Women in Sports Another instrument used in mass media are magazines and other similar print sources. These cater only to the audiences visual modalities and are not able to give audio feedback. Also, publications such as newspapers and magazines are only able to give a reporting of the event after a menstruum of time has elapsed. It cannot be given during the time the actual event occurs. A wreaking time for writers, photographers, l ayout artists, editors, publishers and other personnel involved in the production process is required. Thus newspapers come one day after the events have occurred and magazines are released at particular time intervals within the year monthly, quarterly, annually, and the like. A study by Hardin et al (2005) showed that women were often portrayed as sexually different even in sports magazines. Sexually different in sports can mean the portrayal of women as dissimilar. This can be shown through the presentation of sport type in the said magazine or given publication. This could be shown in a manner such that women, who participate in sporting events wherein women are not usually included as competitors, are either excluded or represented as masculine. However, it has been seen that certain sporting magazines have been very generous to the female component of sporting activities. However, this balance is only present in magazines that have been produce through the efforts of provide that were consciously aware of the disparity in gender reporting of sports events. These magazines are, more commonly, actively fighting for womens equality in this field. As such, they are few and not representative in the publishing industry. It should be acknowledged, however, that such magazines were launched and that these were successful in their goals. Perhaps this will provide the much needed gender-equality into the field of sports and mass media. Although these types of magazines form the minority in published mass media, they offer hope and raise out a cry of challenge to their colleagues, a cry for gender-equality and female liberation from the marginalization and disempowerment occurring in their field.Conclusion The large discrepancies in sports portrayals of women athletes has been seen to be significant in all mediums of mass media specifically that of the television set, the radio set, and published sources. Women have been marginalized, stereotyped, and stripped o f power through the way these mass media instruments have been used to represent their participation in sports activities. However, no matter how anyone looks at it, this type of portrayal is unwarranted and unnecessary. Women have just as much talent, skill and capability as their male counterparts. The efforts they exert in order to actively and ably engage in their given sporting event is equally similar to that which males exert. The strain and stress they undergo during training and during the actual competition are just as nerve-wracking and exhausting as that which male athletes experience. In all respects, female athletes should be considered and hailed as equal to male athletes. However, this has not been the case. Mass media, whether through television, radio, or magazines, has proven to be unforgiving and thoughtless in bringing justice to the efforts of women athletes. There is a great need for change and renewal in the way mass media portrays females. One of the best f irst steps towards a better and more fair portrayal of women in sports is by actively disseminating information about the marginalization and disempowerment that is occurring. Most audiences and most reporters are perhaps so tied down to the hegemony of sports and mass media that they are no longer aware when stereotyped remarks are made on air. Knowledge of the fact that sports is for both females and males and that both sexes are equally capable of succeeding in this field must be spread. Without awareness, there is no chance for gender issues to be resolved in this field. It would, perhaps, also be constructive for organizations and bodies to be set up that would monitor the violations to womens rights that occur during broadcasting of sporting events. This would help to check the prejudiced actions and comments of those involved in the mass media industry. This would also make other individuals aware that what is currently liberation on is not agreeable and that there is a gro wing need for better treatment and appreciation of women athletes. There is still much improvement that can be done to the way mass media portray women. Mass media has come to influence the way society thinks in that women themselves have congregated around socially acceptable sports. Only the few who are not afraid of being dubbed masculine are able to compete in the sports where the male sex has dominated. There should be adequate measures taken to ensure that future biased and stereotyped thoughts will no longer exist. Women portrayal in sports still has hope to become much more fair and with this hope comes the assurance thaw women participation in sports will also become less prejudiced and stereotyped.ReferenceHiggs, C., & Weiller, K. (1994). Gender bias and the 1992 summer Olympic games an analysis of television coverage. Journal of Sport and Social Issues, 18, 234-246Hardin, M., Lynn, S., Walsdorf, K. (2005). Challenge and conformity on contested terrain images of women in f our womens sport/fitness magazines. Sex Roles, 53(1), 105-117

So I Was Having This Conversation

It is unavoidable. It is there in every prospect Of life. How can you expect a person to remain the same eternally? Are you the same person you were last year? No This second is different from the previous one. Change it is such a dangerously beautiful word. A word that is wel tell apart and unwelcome at the same time. We eagerly wait for summer to change into winter but we cannot bear the thought of our friends changing their port of speaking or music etc. I love change. It keeps a person unique and fresh. I think people should accept change.There is no over-the-hill you or new you it is you in a different aspect. I think people dot identical change because t interrupts with the stability of life. If suddenly you were to come home and find your mom dancing instead of preparing your lunch you would question her sanity mom what are you doing? But why cant we accept that she too need a break? I think people who can accept change are the most brave and most open-minded people. Peo ple who swore to me that they would incessantly be here left me saying youve changed. But I found people who accept me change or no change. l am like the scorching heat that changes into the piercing cold which I turn change into the pitter patter of falling raindrops. I am like the flower that changes from a bud into a flower a caterpillar into a butterfly. I am like the snake that shed its skin and grows every year.

The Roman Empire and Classical Greece

The roman letters Empire and Classical Greece were undeniably two of the capitalest societies in history. As far as the semipolitical and cultural developments of the two civilizations, the Roman Empires (approximately the first five centuries of the Common Era) take a shit of government contrasted with that of Classical Greece (approximately 500 B. C. E to 300 B. C. E. ), however the two societies shared similar enthusiasm for literature as tumesce as almost identical religious beliefs.An extremely prominent characteristic of Classical Greece was its decentralized form of government. There, the nation was divided into several polises, or city-states. Each polis had its own government system which could be a monarchy (the most common), a Tyranny, an Oligarchy, or a republic (Athens being the worlds first). This is very strange compared to the government of Rome. The Roman Empire was centralized and ruled by one solitary man the Emperor. Although the senate had some influence of the Roman government, the Emperor held absolute power.Centralization and absolute power was necessary in the large Roman Empire because the vast amount of land being controlled was too oftentimes for Rome as a republic to handle. This was not the case in Classical Greece, which was much smaller, and could allow its polises to make their own decisions to keep the people happy. For this reason, we project a difference in the styles of governments of the two societies. Despite this difference though, Classical Greece and The Roman Empire still shared love and support of literature. Several great whole kit and boodle of literature came from Classical Greece.During the classical era, many genres of western literature became more prominent. This includes lyrical poetry, odes, pastorals, dramatic presentations of comedy and tragedy, histories, philosophical writings, government writings, and more. Many works from this time became classics in our world today. The Romans also had a str ong emphasis on literature and they wrote almost everything of significance down. It was essential for the Romans to keep extensive indite government records on order for them to organize their extremely large empire.Literature was able to strive in twain the Roman Empire and Classical Greece because of the emphasis both societies had on education. Without this, neither would have the educated authors, poets, and philosophers needed to produce the great literature that they did. Furthermore, Classical Athens and the Roman Empire shared almost identical religious beliefs. For almost every Greek God, there is a corresponding Roman God. For example, for Zeus there is Jupiter, for Aphrodite there is Venus, Poseidon there is Neptune, and for Hades there is Pluto.The tendency goes on to include more of the major as well as minor gods, although some gods, such as Apollo, have the same name in each religion. In Rome, despite the change of name, the gods play the same role and have indist inguishable powers to their Greek counterparts. The reason behind this similarity is that when Rome was growing into a strong civilization, leaders saw the accomplishments of the Greece, especially Athens, and decided to adopt their gods in hopes of reaching the same success.To make them their own, they simply changed the names. Unmistakably similar in their belief systems and love of literature, and at the same time clearly diverse in their forms of government, Classical Greece and the Roman Empire were able to share similarities as well as differences in their cultural and political developments that enabled them to become the prominent and strong civilizations that they did.

Black People and Story Essay

What is the relevance of the title in Toni Morrisons Recitatif? Recitatif is a short paper written by Toni Morrison and first published in the anthropology stoppage An Anthropology of Ameri bay window Women in 1983. The author creates a pioneering degree ab come in the lives of two young girls, Roberta and Twyla, living in an orphanage during a closure of racial inequality. some(prenominal) girls had been taken away from their mothers, one for illness and one for indiscretion.What makes this story unique is that, while the portions are clearly separated by class, neither is affirmed as African American or Caucasian. In order to address the essential social issue of that time, Toni Morrison presents five sections that span many years the author provides a clear insight of inequality between white and black people. Moreover, with the publication of Recitatif, Morrison raised issues engaging middle-class black women whose education and personal achievements create tensions inside and outside of the black community (Fultz).A considerable aspect of this story is the title of the work. Recittif is a derivation of the word recitative which may be defined as a spoken singing movement used in opera and oratories. A now-obsolete meaning is the rhythm peculiar to any language furthermore, this word uses the locate recite which also has special meaning. To recite, or to tell from memory, exemplifies that the story written by Toni Morrison was from a series of memories. Both of these definitions suggest the episodic reputation of this story (Kusumoto). The plot is the key to understanding the meaning of the title.There are five encounters that show what occurs when two people bind contradictory memories about the same event. For example, when Twyla realizes that she and Roberta have completely different memories of a significant event, she asks, I wouldnt forget a thing like that. Would I? (Bakara & Bakara). Such uncertainty highlights to the main solution of t he story. This instability of memory is expressed through narrative collage Recitatif brings together the rhythms of 2 different lives for 5 short moments that are narrated by Twylas part.The story is, then, in several ways, Twylas rcitatif. The title of the story accurately conveys some changes in actual articulate throughout the text for example, when Twyla is a younger, it is transparent that the author speaks in a childs voice. In some cases, it seems that this girl is too thoughtful to be the little child, but the author conveys her voice in such a way that there is no doubt that she is. The sing song voice applies to the narrator as well as to the nature of other characters in the story.Radical changes are visible during Robertas and Twylas meetings moreover, the sing song nature of race is also a part of the characters makeup. Each of them shows clues that may be interpreted as rpresenting a black or white race. That is why readers try to compare the sundry(a) aspects o f the story in order to identify the race it characterizes. This story develops like acts in an opera, presenting its characters at different points in life. Here is an interesting fact the voice of the narrator grows with its character much as children grow throughout their life.The title describes Morrisons prose narrative and provides that the use of gaps is an integral part of this story. They are left out purposely by the author so they can be filled in by readers. In the first lines of the story it may seems that Recitatif tells a candid story about the interactions of two girls. Toni Morrison divided this short story into five encounters which describe the ongoing narrative events from the lives of these two women.These interludes imitate the spoken singing style and narrative of the Morrison story implied by its title. The term gaps is suitable for this story because each encounter is separated by long periods of time that leave the reader blastoff as an example, Robertas reference to Jimi Hendrix at the meeting in the Hward Jhnsons. Before the reference, readers are certainly unsure of the time period of this meeting, but with the mention of this famous pop star, everyone can fill in the gap and realize this part of the story takes place in the 1960s.In conclusion, it can be said that the title of Toni Morrisons story plays an essential role in the story. It accurately conveys the style of writing and the use of different techniques throughout the story. whole kit and caboodle cited Bakara, Imamu Amiri, and Amina Bakara. Confirmation An Anthology of African American Women. 1st ed. Morrow, 1983. Print. Fultz, Lucille P. Toni Morrison Playing With Difference. University of Illinois Press, 2003. Print. Kusumoto, Jitsuko. Memories of the Daughters from Recitatif to Beloved. . 21-24, 2008. Web. 26 Feb 2013. .

The Corporate Rundown Tesla Motors

Tests gains competitive advantage over political machine sedulousness competitors because of their direct-to- nonuser sales, stores and overhaul centers, forward-looking consumer financing fillings, and technological innovations. Tests faces multiple risks in its ongoing operations and strategic plans for future growth. Teasels 201 2 annual give notice (of) cites 63 risks related to Teasels business and industry and an additional 6 risks related to the ownership of their common stock. In an attempt to identify gaps and propose recommendations for future implementation an analysis of the principal forces of supply and draw on on the industry / company is required.Tests Motors-?objective and Strategy Chant Nell Tests Motors eschews the traditional car industry dealership model and bypasses dealers and reaches customers directly through company-owned showrooms and online retail carry Value-added services are included, such as supercharger stations being installed in major mark ets throughout the US. Strategy Tests aims to become a mass producer of electric car vehicles. In 2008, it set uped the Tests Roadster model-?a paradigm shift/keystone in the EVE market. Tests has positioned itself as a key competitor in the EVE market.Market put Tests covers key EVE market segments and dominates the EVE segment Of the argue automotive industry. The 201 2 cast S targeted at the middle- and upper-middle-class customer. The 2014 Model X to take advantage of the booming SUB crossover segment. The 201 6 Gene Ill is positioned to compete with mass market Eves. Alliances To facilitate growth, Tests has cultivated X types of partnerships, including supplier alliances, R&D alliances, and MEMO alliances with other automobile manufacturers. Additional revenue is generated from the sale of electric power train components and development services.Tests Motors-?Financial Performance and Future commission Tests Motors held its initial public offering (PIP) on January 29th of 2010. According to a break even analysis the steadfast became cash flow positive for the first gear time in its history in Q of PAYOFF. Tests has unique business structure. Its competitors in its industry are highly mature as opposed to Teasels newly actual business model, thus finding parallel companies can be difficult. Given Teasels uniqueness, two comparable analyses were required. One comparable analysis captures Teasels industry competitors and one comparable analysis result capture Teasels high growth rate.For the industry memorable analysis, seven companies are utilized to derive the industry average EVE/ revenue enhancement and EVE/ earn Profit levels. Using a weighted EVE/Revenue and EVE/Gross Profit for both set at 50%, the top line and the gross profit of the industry will sustain Teasels future target levels. When screening for comparable for the growth place in inn to calculate the companies that curb relative high revenue growth rate for 201 3 and 2014 a weig hted EVE/ Revenue of 70% and EVE/Gross Profit of 30% is the best achievable outcome and is the most important measurement to consider for the high growth company.Existing Tests Market Dynamics- Lifestyle / Supply set up Management Tests created its life cycle and supply train strategy with the full understanding it wouldnt be the and producer of all-electric vehicles for long. Teasels value proposition or uniqueness had to come from a commitment to being at least two generations ahead of its rivals. But how could it achieve that goal, when its battery packs came from a company in mainland China that had previously manufactured only barbeques?Teasels own engineers would have to spend months in Asia working out the design and engineering kinks. And the extra costs wound up wiping out the savings from cheap labor. To combat this Tests employed the following policies. It brought the power train manufacturing back in-house. Final assembly was relocated to California from the United Kin gdom. take in manufacturing was trammel to the non-power elements of the vehicle. Its supplier base, more(prenominal) than 85 percent of which consisted of vendors producing a single part, was slashed.The company is now producing the Model S, a sedan with a base charge of $57,000 greatly widening market of potential buyers. Through several iterations of its Roadster each representing an improvement in quality and a reduction in takings costs, as well as the initial production year for the Model S, Tests has pushed forward with its strategy although some issues do present themselves such as the latterly announcement on Fox Business that Tests provided some disappointing news in its recent third-quarter earnings report.The maker of electric cars lowered expectations for 2014 deliveries and delayed the launch of its Model X, a high-end electric crossover, until next fall. This could point to some supply and demand issue and warrants further investigation. Controls Teasels strate gy centers approximately maintaining high quality controls as they transition to a higher level of in-house manufacturing process and that the information technology systems that we are currently expanding and improving upon will be effective to manage a higher volume production.Operations Tests sells its cars to customers through its stores which it fully owns and operates. Tests stores and galleries are highly visible, premium outlets in major metropolitan markets some of which combine retail sales and service. Teasels stores change the entire car buying experience and take way the incentive of both the buyer and seller to compete on price. Furthermore, Teasels stores allow the firm to achieve operating efficiencies as well as capture sales and services revenues that typical automobile manufacturers do not.Technology Earlier this year Teasels CEO, Leon Musk, announced to the introduction to permit competitors to, in good faith, make use of the automakers patent portfolio for fre e. The goal, he wrote on Teasels weapon, was to lure automakers into entering the electric vehicle (EVE) market. This patent policy shift was put forth in an effort to quicken the argental growth of Eves in the automotive market currently dominated by internal burning at the stake engine vehicles. Additionally, Tests announced has an agreement with Panasonic to build a new, United States based battery plant.According to Deanne De Freesias of IV News, Dubbed the Cofactors, the facility will be able to produce batteries for as many as 500,000 Eves per year by the year 2020. The scale of the production is projected to be so large, in fact, that by 2020 the Cofactors alone would produce as much battery capacity as the entire world produced in 2013. Freesias goes on the say, To be ere, the impact of the Cofactors will positively affect electric auto sales. The Cofactors scale and capacity may be felt across the technology and energy sectors as well. Financial Tests announced a new fin ancing option for customers that aim to bring down the monthly cost of owning a Model S. The finance option allows customers to enter into a 5. 5 year loan for around $500-$600 per month. Essentially, the customer does not have to put down any money up front because all Tests customers receive a national tax credit. The federal tax credit is an incentive from the government for consumers to arches electric vehicles. The finance option combines the best features of a lease and a loan and makes the car affordable to more consumers. Lattice Teasels direct-to-consumer car sales are a strong strategic position and advantage they hold over typical automobile manufacturers in northeastward America. Most automobile manufacturers are required by state law to sell their vehicles their franchised car dealerships. Tests is able to sell their cars directly to consumers because it has no franchised dealers Automotive persistence Business Cycle According to Douche, Many factors affect the perfo rmance of an industry and s each industry makes up a portion of real GAP, they in turn can impact the cycle of the economy.The automotive industry is clearly impacted by macroeconomic policy and auto production and sales rates in relation to interest rates, real GAP, inflation and unemployment make this evident.. Tests has the deliberate yet novel approach of phasing in their product offerings gradually starting with the rattling high end / high performance model and then through its entrants in the performance sedan and crossover SUB markets, concluding with an what is typically an auto companies first offering, its mass market vehicle.Tests reversed the roll so they could generate a lot of hype in the media on a very limited production run. The most interesting thing about Tests is the role of marketing in selling electric cars that cost $100,000 or more. Many business leading have attempted to change the automotive industry over the last couple generations and none have succee ded. The process Of buying a car is essentially the same as it was generations ago. And the process has remained unpopular for decades.Tests is creatively using marketing to upend the auto industry business model There are no Tests dealers There are no commissioned sales people Tests cars are marketed and not aggressively sold Tests transactions are conducted online The price is the price no negotiation There is no inventory the Tests Model S is built to order You cant test drive a Tests unless you put down a $5,000 rely In many parts of the country, you cant see or drive the car before you buy even if you place a deposit.You have to wait in line for months or years to get a car And the marketing challenges are incredibly difficult They are building a new extravagance brand from scratch They are evangelize a new type of vehicle an electric car They are selling a 60,000 $100,000+ car that cant go on a road trip They must sell an entirely new model of buying and owning a car While Tests is starting with expensive vehicles, they clearly have mainstream ambitions. They are investing to build a big car company. How hard is it to build and sell cars in the USA?Look at it this way Tests is the second oldest publicly traded auto company in the united States behind Ford. GM went bankrupt and went public four months after Tests. Chrysler remains hugger-mugger following its own reorganization. While Tests has a long way to go to be profitable, producing cars in volume, and vying towards the mainstream, their first home-built product -? the Model S -? is a SUCCeSS. They have 10,000 20,000 orders and have swept the auto industry awards, winning the most recent round of Motor Trend, Automobile, and Yahoo Autos awards for car of the year.Tests is the first startup car company, and the Model S is the first electric car, to win these awards. Risk Management Recommendations and Strategies- Based on the research conducted a few of the lessons learned would be prudent for T ests to internalize and incorporate going forward. Make sure that supply-chain, corporate and product strategies are tightly aligned. Teasels us apply-chain managers should work closely with the engineers to jointly evaluate costs, working with only a targeted few trusted suppliers.Complete and in-depth evaluation of the multiple external drivers, including global economic trends, customer preferences, proximity to markets, labor costs, supplier quality, regulatory requirements, environmental sustainability, biotic community responsibility and geopolitical shifts. Dont offshore manufacturing until your product has matured and stabilized. With the opening of the Gaga factory this issue is well on its way to being solved only if it bears remembering.While there is no history of or mention of derivatives for Tests in either Its annual report or the media it is considered as a perfect hedge accord to Seeking Alpha or Tests can capitalize on this to counter the first three risks rela ted to the ownership Of our common stock identified in the 2012 annual report. 1. Concentration of ownership among our existing executive officers, directors and their affiliates may prevent new investors from influencing significant corporate decisions. 2.The trading price of our common stock is in all probability to continue to be volatile. 3. A majority of our total outstanding shares are held by insiders and may be sold in the near future. The large look of shares eligible for public sale or subject to rights requiring us to register them for public sale could depress the market price of our common stock. Hedging will enable a more diversified ownership, reduce the volatility in stock pricing and if staggered effectively reduce the impact of insiders selling large allotments of shares.Conclusion Tests create a specific strategy for life cycle and supply train management with the goal of being at least two generations ahead of its rivals. As a intros strategy to improve on sup ply and demand management Tests will transition to increased levels of in-house manufacturing processes. In an integrated approach linking operations and political strategies Tests sells its cars to customers through its stores which it fully owns and operates bypassing state regulated dealerships entirely.Its technology strategy is a patent policy shift, put forth in an effort to quicken the percent growth of electronic vehicles in the automotive market currently dominated by internal combustion engine vehicles. For a financial strategy Tests created a new enhancing option for customers that aim to bring down the monthly cost of owning a Model S. Tests has identified 69 different risks in its 2012 annual report and has formulated risk mitigation strategies for each.

A correct view of women precis

Women mustiness always be pleased by the work of a man in regulate to strengthen his character and image and be a helping hand to him, but not a second brain. Argument Structure -Chesterfield constructs his argument development Logos to get his son to share the same point of view as him. -Although he argues that women are meant to solemnize men company and construct their character, he reckons that women cant make Important decisions due to their lack of growth. -They are only children of a larger population without a solid reasoning or good sense.Chesterfield notes that to keep women, you must make them feel they are contributing to a mans declension, but this Is only a mask of flattery because man already has their declension made. -Compliments must be given, varying on the women. Conclusion Although Chesterfields views seem very cynical and outdated, I still see the points he made as a substance part In modern treatment of women. Many lobs require making critical decisions g o to men. I believe that this is because as Chesterfield mentions, women do not gull solid reasoning or good sense.I do not Greer with this but do think this was a large view in the past generations for virtually cultures that has subtly passed down the generations. As for flattering women, from observation, most women do enjoy being complimented. I see this more general though I would believe everyone likes being complimented, both men and women. Chesterfield mentions that women shape a mans character, and with this I do agree. Well presented women give their husband a better image by furthermost than sloppy and lazy women. Overall I would say Chesterfields idea are very concentrated, but we do see the diluted form nowadays.

How and why do political systems change? Essay

Political frames through the mankind have diverged over the ages. A policy-making system is a signifi back tootht set of social institutions implemented among the the great unwashed by the governing. Political systems have a lot of functions. Political systems create resources for health, education, welfargon, industry and foreign policy. Political systems have changed significantly over centuries and ar shut away changing everyday. To understand why and how political systems change, there are more or little(prenominal) factors. Some major factors are development, government upheaval and the economy. A main factor and influence on why a political systems change is due to the countries social economy.There is always a positive relationship amidst economic development and equality or income. The Linearity theory states that economic development leads to urbanization which leads to talk which leads to high levels of education and in turn leads to Democracy. This theory does an excellent job in showing how political economy lead to a change in political systems. Wealthier nations such as the United States, Japan and opposite European countries often have more reasonable income statistical distributions than poorer countries. But countries like Russia had a poor distribution of social economy due to communism. The USSR was a communist country believing in state have and centrally planned government.The communists were able to keep up with the other large capital powers of the world. But as time went on and they tried to catch up, their economy was too hard to control. Their products were poor quality and their amount was created on a need basis. There was no efficiency. The people of Russia would have to wait years for cars, apartments and waited hours in lines for simple things like food and other basic necessities. The soviets began to argue with the government. In 1991, Russia had g 1 through the switch of its inflation and industrial problems. E ventually Russia became the Russian Federation and there was an end to Communism.Urbanization is other reason that political systems change and develop. People run out of resources on their rural lands and are labored to flee to the bigger cities. People go to the bigger cities hoping to find a better life for their families and themselves. As more people go these cities, it creates more jobs. Industry grows and the social economy also grows. Political systems set down to create governments that work on foreign policy and trade which creates more a more inactive economy. Sooner or later the political systems shape their governments to model those of the other larger wealthier countries in the world. other factor that changed many countries political systems is that of a renewalary change. Two countries that were strongly influenced by the revolutionary trans tieration were Russia and Germany. After World War I, Russians believed the revolution lead to the collapse of imperiali sm. Russia was doing well before the warfare. Industry was still growing and the moral of the people was high. That did not last unyielding though, the war changed everything. When the Russian military went to war against Germany, the tsarist government fell. As the tsarist government fell apart so did the Russian economy. The government found themselves trapped in a situation that they knew little about. Eventually a Russian revolution created a party with the help of Germany lead to the fall of imperialism and capitalism. Soon after Russia became a communist country. rotatory change is apparent when looking at mainland chinas development as a government.China and Russias political change are similar in many ways. One of the biggest revolutionary movements in China was Maoism. Maoism was created by a person named Mao Zedong. Mao believed in strengthening and rebuilding China and by doing so, he and his followers believed in guerrilla warfare and in turn created a supposed revol ution. Maoism believed that it was important to listen to the peasants and tried to propaganda to join his army. He believed heavily in guerrilla warfare to drive over the government. Maos acts were unsuccessful and in 1949 Communism became Chinas government. commodious Britain is a country were evolutionary change and development not only influenced its own development, but also many other countries in the world. majuscule Britain government is considered the mother government. It is the oldest government in existence. Their evolution as a government was watched and studied by many countries. And due in part that one time the British Empire was one of the largest in the world, holding various lands and territories.Many parts of democratic governments such as the legislative and executive branch can be seen as early as 1066 for Great Britain. Great Britain legislative branch was called the Great Council and the executive branch was called kings council. The Parliament was created e arly in their government and is very similar to many countries man governmental body. Great Britain created in 1689 mensuration of Rights which gave people their individual rights and liberties, such as freedom of speech and abolishing slavery.Within the last few years, Great Britain has seen some decline because of its old form of government. There has been no major change in years in their government and some researchers believe it is effected their economy and other problems the country is having. This can be seen in Britains way of putting old wine in new bottles. The British Parliament can be compared to other main bodies such as the House of Representatives in the United States., Great Britain created the Bill of Rights. The Bill of Rights created human rights for everyone.Many countries around the world have tried to create similar rights for their people. Although Great Britain economy has a slight decline within the last few years, it has proven to be one of the most stabl e governments in the world. The political attitudes vary from country to country as well as they always change. As countries evolve, the attitude of the people change according to what is happening.In countries that are in a strong economic standing, the peoples attitudes probably will lead more toward a nationalist feeling. For example, the people of Germany are upset because ever since that wall separating East and West Germany had to come down, there has been lower unemployment and fewer jobs. At first everyone was so happy to see the wall come down and now some privation that it never had. It is proven that the happier the people are with their government, the more they will participate. When more people sign on involved, this leads to political change. Sometimes a countries politicalsystem changes when the people are not happy with the government. People get outraged with corruption, unemployment, welfare, education, and human rights. When the people are outraged, they revolt against the government. Also, the people will be supporting a leader that will change the system from the way that it is being run.When looking at the evolution of countries and the change in their political system, it seems as if many countries have changed or have wanted to change their form of government to a democratic government. Many countries have adapted to the Western Countries forms of government. Within the past brace of decades, more and more countries are slowly moving into a democratic form of government. Democracy has not fully proven to be the answer to all country problems but has been a step immediate to helping some situations.There are many theories that try prove the democratic countries are less likely to have a war and more likely to be similar and in the long run better the world market. So as time goes on, so will the political systems of the world and the countries they exist in. For better or for worse, Political change will always have its appropriate focalise in the world. I do believe that the key to world unity lies in the hands of democracy. And Americans should do all in our power to implement democracy to the countries who desire it.ReferencesShively, Phillip. Power and Choice eighth edition. 2003 McGraw pitchers moundRoskin, Michael G. Countries and concepts eighth edition. 2003 Prentice Hall

Did the benefits of Stalin’s economic policies justify their implementation?

In 1928, Russia was poor and her assiduity was midget than many another(prenominal) countries. Stalin aimed to transform this and turn Russia into a powerful and strong nation. He wanted to create a modern industry so Russia was less dependent on the western world and could catch up with America. He also wanted to protect Russia so the were military strong in case of fight and they had a strong industry capable of producing dear armaments so they had defence in case of attack. Stalin aimed to re-organise tillage to produce food so Russia could trade with Europe and America so they could get money to buy raw materials and machinery. He wanted to feed Russias population. Stalin also aimed for Russia to become self-sufficient.In order to develop Russias industry rapidly, Stalin organised this planning with the Five-Year Plans. there were three plans which determined how and when things were produced and how prices and wages were determined. The benefits of these plans were that the production of coal and constrict change magnitude quickly. Huge new industrial complexes were built like the Magnitogorsk, the Belomor Canal, railways and motorways. These all were showpieces of Soviet achievement. They had great facilities and steel and iron production was increasing. Defence and armaments grew rapidly also. Transport and communications grew and electricity production expanded. Overall industrial sidetrack went up by over 50% and Russia became the second in gross industrial output worldwide. By 1937, Russia was virtually self-sufficient.However, there were economic disadvantages as a result of the Five-Year Plans. Targets were too high so factories lie about their production levels. Products were with child(p) quality because there was a lack of skilled workers and they didnt have good equipment. Some industries were over-producing and another(prenominal)s under-producing so many factories ran short of materials. Un-skilled workers and ex-peasants made mi stakes, but these mistakes werent admitted but blamed on wreckers and saboteurs. anoint production failed to meet targets and led to fuel crisis. The lack of skilled workers created instability because they were constantly changing jobs.The effect on the people as a result of the Five-Year Plans were very bad. In the building of the Magnitogorsk, working conditions was dangerous. The workers got little food, and the bubonic plague was common. Vermin and bed bugs were at risk also. Sanitary conditions and heat was intolerable. It was a bad organisation of labour. Workers were paid minimum wages and food was rationed but it improved by the mid-1930s. There were millions of peasants so housing became impossible. Most families had to live in overcrowded shabby buildings. There was also a deficit of clothing and consumer goods. Many peasants were sent to Gulag (a force labour camp) if they did not fulfil Stalins wishes.Collectivisation was a method of farming to make it more efficien t in which people can use more machinery. It was the socialistic way to farm the land. The idea was that the peasants would share their land and work together to form a embodied farm. All the grain produced was shared also. This was an easy method for the state to get grain. The grain needed for industrialization was obtained because a lot was produced rapidly. Wheat, cotton and vineyards were increasing by more than 600 hectares also. Overall more food was produced and it was easier to inaugurate modern machinery. Tractors began to be produced in quantities and the economies of scale method started. Generally, agricultural production rose.However, collectivisation had its disadvantages. If peasants refused to join the collective, they were shot by activists or sent to Gulag. This caused violence to erupt and riots occurred. There were severe food shortages although food was being exported from Russia to other countries. A lot of disruption was caused to agriculture and there was disastrous harvest. The result of this was famine, which the state never admitted existed. Stalin began to exact gangs to take the small amount of grain, which was kept in stores or left to rot whilst people starved to death.Russia eventually did become an industrially modernised nation. Although there was terrible famine and kulaks (rich peasants) suffered, most people benefited. magnanimous complexes were made, there were good facilities and agriculture had improved. Russia became self-sufficient and independent. Te human costs were high as many people died because of the famine and living conditions. But Hitler became a threat and Russia didnt have enough protection in case of war.

Goodman Brown’s Battle with Good and Evil Essay

In Young Goodman embrown, the setting plays an important role. It provides symbolism to certain events and provokes emotions amongst the characters, especially those of Goodman brownness. The substitution idea of the story is the conflict in Goodman cook between joining the devil and remaining veracious. It is a very difficult journey for Brown, as he travels by the woods, all the while thinking of the good things he would be leaving behind, like his wife trust.This privileged conflict ultimately destroys Young Goodman Brown and creates a new man. At the beginning of the story, Goodman Brown sets out on his journey at sunset, symbolise darkness and evil. Before Brown leaves, he kisses his wife, assent, goodbye. The name Faith is intentionally used to symbolize the opinion in God that they both sh atomic number 18 and also what Brown leaves behind to go on his journey. Faith wears pink ribbons in her hair, which give the impression that she is an innocent godly woman.Befor e Brown leaves on his journey, Faith says, pry thee, put off your journey until sunrise. This is showing that sunrise is a more nice and peaceful time to go on a journey rather than at night when it is considered stern to roam about. This sets the mood for Browns adventure and foreshadows that something horrible is about to happen to him. As Brown starts on his adventure, he remembers that his wife had dreams of this particular adventure, dreams that warned him not to go.This feeling of uncertainty sparks a feeling of dread in Brown as he continues walking through the forest and on with his journey. Soon after, the view around him begins to change and the road becomes darkened by all the gloomiest trees of the forest, which barely stood aside to let the determine path creep through, and closed immediately behind. This quote describes the dark and gloomy surroundings that Brown walks through on his journey and creates the mood of fear and hesitance as he continues on his inst ruction.As Brown walks along, he comes to encounter a man dressed in grave and decent attire. The man states, You are late, Goodman Brown, and Brown replies by saying, Faith kept me back awhile. In literal terms, he speaks of his wife, but metaphorically he could be speaking of his faith in God and how it almost kept him from embarking on his journey. subsequent on in Browns journey, he meets a man with a cane that resembles a snake, symbolizing evil.Brown then protests against the devil saying, With heaven above, and Faith below, I will yet digest firm against the devil He lifts his hands to pray, and a huge opaque cloud hides the stars to which he prays upon. This black cloud symbolizes evil destroying Browns faith. Throughout Browns journey dark and light, whiteness and black, all play a part in creating the setting for Browns surroundings. When Brown returns home, it is daytime this symbolizes innocence and freedom from the journey he just experienced.Throughout the story, Brown goes from being a silent character to a dynamic one. The reason for this transformation is because of his conflict with the devil which is external, and by the conflict at heart himself which internal. The conflict Brown shares with the devil is caused by the devil tempting Brown to join the dark side. The way in which the devil lures Brown is by convincing him that his relatives and towns people be possessed of already crossed over to the dark side and denied their faith.The struggle that Brown now faces is whether to follow his relatives and towns people, or to follow his faith in God and deny the devil, which is Browns internal conflict. These internal and external conflicts turned Brown into a dynamic character by the end of the story. Instead of accept and trusting that his relatives and friends are godly, he now knows that they have all been tempted by the devil and many have crossed over to the dark side he went from being trusting to skeptical of his friends and h is faith.

Judge and Court

COURT VISIT (REACTION PAPER) CRIMINAL CASE I. chat up Setting I choose to enter the Regional/ Municipal Trial Court, 7th Judicial Region, come apart 9 at the Municipality of Cebu City. The Branch 9 trial courtyard is air conditioned and inside the court has 6 accused quite a little sitting at the right corner from the judge place. Witnesses who expresses there are sitting at the judge left side. Facing the judge are the families, friends and relatives of the accused and victims and also the lawyers of some(prenominal) side. in that respect are 2 Policemen and 1 armed S. W. A. T. an and some students that were acquired to observe the court hearing. II. Court Producing The theatrical role that we attended was criminal cases. It was about killing the friend of the witness somewhere in V Rama. Bimbo was the take a crap of the accused and he was shackled together with the 5 accused men. The witness was there but he didnt saw Bimbo killing the victim but his brother saw what happ ened and was not able to be there and be the witness because he cant talk for that magazine. Bimbos lawyer was not that good at presenting and it was so obvious that Bimbo is really guilty.III. Observation We arrive there at most 12 pm and there were no court hearings at that time cause its lunch time and the regular time of court hearing is 2 pm. As we stroll around the Capitol we saw many court rooms and some are not air- conditioned, some are also non- trial court. There are different cases in every court some are drug, criminal cases and many more. As I observed, everyone inside the court are required to turn off their phones and stay quite plot the hearing is going on. The judge is in charge of the courtroom.It is the judges job to listen to everything that everyone says in court. When in court, commonwealth call the judge Your Honor when they talk to him. Another part of the judges job is to hit the sack the law and to sink if there is enough evidence to prove the law was broken. As the hearing started it was first led by a prayer. The case that we attended was about Criminal Cases. Bimbo which is the accused was said to break the law of killing. I can see the guilt of Bimbos face there and I think his conscience killed him for that moment.I fathert know his intentions in doing such(prenominal) crime but I can say that his inconsolable for what he did. If Bimbo doesnt want to be in jail, then he could have chosen a professional lawyer for him to be proven not guilty. But obviously he was guilty and the evidences presented of the victims witness and lawyer was really convincing. IV. Suggestion There were some mistakes that the translator did, to have a clear understanding between the witnessed and the lawyer, she must have slowly but surely translated what both sides says for everyone to know and understand what really happened.For me, the 2 policemen and the S. W. A. T man should be sitting near the accused people because everyone inside the court doesnt really know what their capable off. What if, one of the accused cant control his temper and got really angry at that time? Anyone could have got hurt if that happen. To avoid such incident they should be notified of some bases of unnecessary doings. Sarah May N. Valiente BFA- AA 2 (MWF 730- 830 am)

Globalization, Ethics and Islam Essay

Ian Markham in his arrest stated his view of religion and its value to homophile race. Just like the view of Said Nursi, his source of ideology, he firmly believed in world placidity that is founded on deep religious examples. For Markham, all religions of the world have responsibility and authority in property moral ethics alive in the society. This is contrary to the view of Alasdair MacIntyre who claimed that there are adequate non-religious substitute foundations for ethics (p. 66) Aristotle who said that moral assertion is an intelligible framework (p. 68) and other names in explanation like Kant, Hume.Globalization therefore, will make its sense in the absence of hate and war, and in upholding estimable values instituted in religious beliefs worldwide. Though he accepts justification for ethics of other religion, yet he believes that Islam assent could draw clearly the psyche of ethical system. Religions of the world should establish its own paradigm of ethics for Ma rkham puts it, because moral factors should (and in practice do) shape our public life (p. 68). He further added, The basic inscription to decency in our public discourse is a moral judgment that the public square needs. Furthermore, Markham also believes that the stain of religion is private and non public, which he meant that the State should not control the citizens beliefs and practices but the same should not allow any public expression of religious belief for public disorder would ensue (p. 67). Therefore, as Markham tried to explain, religion has greater responsibility in maintaining world serenity if it holds to the principles of morality and ethicss for only when faith made sense, ethical framework would not have any sense either.Comparative Analysis of Markhams View and Thomas Michels on Issue of Ethics and Globalization Thomas Michel the advocate of Catholic faith believes that there are similarities in his view and that of Markham on issue of religion and world pea ce, which he called the ethics of peace (p. 37). He recognized the contribution of these two great persons to the topic. Pope John capital of Minnesota II on Worlds Day in 2002 delivered a message that proposed, True peace must rest on justice and forgiveness (p. 37).Pope explained that peace in form of armistice only amplify the issue while peace may be attained by acquire to the heart of the conflict and try to heal human relations (p. 38). He added, when there is oppression or injustice peace is impossible. The resolution for world peace according to Pope is justice in forms of moral virtue and legal guarantee these, he believed are the elements of international system of relations among peoples full honor for rights and responsibilities (p.38). This concept is closely related with the idea presented by Markham in which, religion has to stand on idea of having moral and ethical standard established and practiced in the society. Markham clearly emphasized in his book that the world needs deeply committed orthodox, exponents of each tradition to outline an ethical system that is twain true to the beliefs and practices of that tradition (p. 65).The Pope emphasized in the message the importance of justice and forgiveness as virtues people must embrace to have peace. Quran teaches about patience, which is a predominant virtue in that book. Yusuf 12 verse 90 of Quran says, One who is mindful of God and patient indeed God will not forfeit the recompense due to those who do good. Work Cited Markham, Ian S. and Ozdemir, Ibrahim. Globalization, Ethics and Islam The Case of Bediuzzaman Said Nursi. Burlington, USA Ashgate Publishing, Ltd. , 2005

Management and Organizational Ethics Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Management and Organizational Ethics - Essay ExampleThis is ethically serious regardless of its costs and consequences.Actually, BBC, (2012) records that, Deontological (duty-based) ethics are concerned with what people do, not with the consequences of their actions. However, this has not been easy for me field of battle to the temptations resulting from the convenience and money-saving aspect that comes with downloading music from the prohibited websites. Indeed, despite the knowledge of the adverse effects of such wrong behaviors am always under pressure to do it. However, am aware that if I adhere to my duty of obliging to the legal proclamation of music copyright owners and consequently buy CDs from legal stores and outlets, that way I would be adding more benefits to the music industry and securing my nation from terrorism (Dan, 2006). Nevertheless, more than often, I find myself collaborating with a crime to infringe on others efforts thus benefiting myself at their expense. Hence, after failing to establish an effective and accordant commitment to ethical behavior, I feel that I should re-evaluate my policy in order to overcome the challenges on my way. Indeed, Hardin (2006) reckons that commitment requires action or series of action and will often lead to success. As such, since my conscience convinces me that what I am doing is ethically wrong despite the inherent benefits that I derive from it, I must, therefore, redefine my policy to ensure that I strictly abide with the set rules governing the music industry. Most importantly, I know that peer pressure affects my pursuit in this endeavor since all my friends feel nothing more or less this unethical behavior (Dordrecht, 1992 Arrington, 2009). As such, for me to succeed I must change my friends or at to the lowest degree avoid them during leisure times and holidays. This will reduce the pressure to download such music as my friends usually do it as a hobby.

Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words - 68

Assignment ExampleThe website contains a lot of relevant pictures. United Cape Way Breton is an sovereign organization that is managed by voluntary staffs hence the pictures that the website uses represent the organization itself, which is a huge plus although, it does not contain any video content. The information available generally describes or elaborates the mission and objectives of the organization, which tells reader of wherefore the organization is in existence. Further, the website has lopsided features though. First, it lacks some entertaining features and exciting promotions. Second, although the website contains useful information, it is limited. The website only contains unspecified materials and cogitate links are quite difficult to find.As aforementioned, the information tabs of the website are orderly arranged which makes it easier to navigate. The linguistic process used are easy to understand, and it avoids confusion. Perhaps, great emphasis should be placed on the ease of glide aspect since not all interested visitors are technically savvy. It is a professional organization so it is expected that retired professionals are likewise interested to join. But, one thing I noticed is that it does not fool a chat support system or a simple chat box that enables pressing communication between the organization and the users. The website should have been more effective if such tools are installed as users apprehend the exact information they need at the soonest possible time.Clearly, the website does not allow its users to personalize the site, distant Facebook or Twitter, but this is reasonable in that this is a professional organization just like AARP or PETA, so it does not hold any bearing. The website has News and Events feature that displays the different events the organization is conducting throughout the year, which adds more appeal to the website. Interactive tools for evaluating a product are not applicable since the website is a no t-for-profit

Paper Critique of ADA and Affirmative Action Essay

composing Critique of ADA and Affirmative Action - Essay Examplee physical accessibility to quite a little with disabilities in buildings and also ensures the removal of obstacles that deny individuals with disabilities equal employment opportunities. The main parts of the hazard atomic number 18 divided into five sections, with the first section insuring against favoritism against qualified individuals with disabilities with regards to employment (Accessiblesociety, 2012). The second statute title prohibits discrimination against the disabled at all public levels, including the state, municipal and school district level. The third part is targeted at public accommodation, where individuals may not be discriminated from enjoying facilities at any public place of accommodation payable to their disability. In the fourth part, ADA ensures that race with disabilities enjoy equivalent services with non-disabled people, while the last title includes miscellaneous provisions.Ever si nce the introduction of the act in 1990, there has been a lot of success in reducing discrimination against the disabled. One of the first advantages of the act is that the accessibility of people with disabilities has significantly improved (Accessiblesociety, 2012). For example, people with disabilities can mount legal objections to practices which they feel are discriminatory. This has helped in increasing job opportunities for people with disabilities. The act has also help medically incompetent but qualified individuals who used to be discriminated based on their medical conditions. According to ADA, an employee is not mandated to ask for medical certificates before hiring.Despite the successes that ADA has had in the noncurrent decade or so, the main disadvantage of the act is the apparent contradiction with the Occupational Safety and wellness Act of 1970 (OSHA) ( Skoning and Condon, 1994). According to ADA, an employee cannot move an employee from a workplace that is deemed dangerous, since this would seem discriminatory. However, OSHA dictates that dangerous workplaces are illegal.

Jaffa Cakes Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Jaffa Cakes - Assignment recitationJaffa stripe has been in production for the last 60 years and one thing which has helped it survive in the market is the fact that, the brand keeps on reinventing itself and that keeps the customers expecting more and more and largely this explains the reason why Jaffa barroom is to date still the lead story cake the UK.Another schema which helped propel the market mathematical process of the Jaffa cakes was the repackaging of the products to wobble it as a lunch box as opposed to entirely being a snack. This meant that, the Jaffa cake could now attracts a new crop of consumers, lunch diners. The subsequent tube-like repackaging in 1999 was a new strategy yet aimed at appealing to the growing class of young consumers.Jaffa cake continues to be a leading company in terms of community involvement considers the fact that, the company has on several occasion sponsored several community initiatives. The most recent and signifi female genital organ t sponsorship which double as a marketing and advertise campaign was the sponsoring of Manchester united football club in the year 2000. This largely boosted the popularity of the snack as a favourite wretched calorie snack rich in carbohydrates.Continually, Jaffa cakes depend on creativity and innovatiness peculiarly considering their technologically favorable environment. The company constantly invests in research in order to come up with customer focused products. With a customer loyalty accounting for about 88% of the households in the UK and unmatchable customer base in France, Netherlands and Belgium United Biscuits (UB) continues to feature as a world leader. McVities biscuits are purchased by 85% of UK households. In terms of technological advancement, Jaffa cakes will continue to lead considering the adoption the adoption of technology especially when it comes to outsourcing of labor, market intelligence as well as the adoption of e-purchasing systems. Industry taking ness refers to the public situation in the core occupation of an organization which favors the specific organization. For example in monotheistic subscriber line environment, a business is more likely to be favored in terms of business performance since it can manipulate market forces to its advantage. Jaffa cake faces great competition from competitors and has only succeeded in that it has continually utilize strategic measures in all its important decisions.Jaffa cakes performance has been termed as sterling by many business analysts. The chain of businesses has recorded an after taxes profit of above 1 million pounds. By applying concepts like vendor managed inventories as well as just-in-time concept, Jaffa cakes has continued to maintain leadership in the snacks and foods market in the UK endeavors to detain a low-cost retailer, and by that it has been very effective in maintaining market attractiveness. By all means, Jaffa cakes has achieved low cost retail prices someth ing which has contributed to client faithfulness. This is core in terms of ensuring that, by utilizing this strategy, Jaffa cakes is able to save additional costs associated with poor planning. By keeping products and services as low as practically possible, can Jaffa cakes afford to lower prices since there are less expenditures. In long term this contributes to industry attractive

Organizational Development Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Organizational Development - Assignment ExampleDuring recent years, the field of humans mental imagery management has seen a transformation as a result of changing workplace trends.A common concern for human resource managers has been to manage compensation and rewards in such as a style that employees feel motivated. At the same time, human resource managers are concerned with talent retention and this requires aim effective compensation plans that not only motivate employees and drive performance, but also retain proud performing employees. However, many of the problems resulting from compensation plans differ from organization to organization. The dynamics of each organization shape the case of compensation plans that are going to work best given their situation. For example, organizations focusing on sales whitethorn pay their employees in terms of commissions and piece rate. On the other hand, high tech companies like computer software firms may pay their employees in ter ms of employee stock units. This is what Google and Facebook are doing with their employees. In order to counter challenges relating to pay, human resource managers develop appropriate pay plans that are suitable to employees (Dessler, 2011). That is to say, such plans that motivate employees and get the nigh output from them.Additionally, human resource managers have to carry out employee appraisals. Currently all organizations have rough sort of performance evaluation in place (Lichtman, 2007). To do so, human resource managers have to goal and plan out performance evaluation system which consist of measurable metrics that reflect an employees performance. The metrics criteria are based on key performance indicators as known as KPIs and antithetic performance (Lichtman, 2007). Measuring the performance of a companys employees provides managers with all the necessary information inevitable to make an informed decision. It helps managers decide which employees are going to rece ive appraisals and which employees will not. In certain

Ethical Leadership Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Ethical Leadership - Assignment ExampleUsing good leadership skills to show good business ethics can greatly contribute to building of a police squad culture of the business. It also provides a good measurable benchmarks for business employees to follow as the make self-sufficient decisions relating to the business duties.Every item-by-item has an equal right to basic liberty and that there are both(prenominal) freedoms and rights that are very much important than others. This concept of justice is developed from the perspective that every individual is free and equal (Huhtala, Kangas, Lms, & Feldt, 2013). Their freedom is characterized by their possession of moral powers that is a subject for a sense of justice and for a conception of the good. The sense of justice is the ability to understand the applications of impartiality from the public conception of justice which characterized the fair term of cooperation. This sense demonstrates the willingness to act in relation to ot hers in a way that they can also publicly endorse.Huhtala, M., Kangas, M., Lms, A.-M., & Feldt, T. (2013). Ethical managers in honorable organisations? the leadership-culture connection among finnish managers. Leadership & Organization Development Journal, 34(3),

Conflict Between Research and Ethics Paper Essay

Conflict Between look into and Ethics Paper - Essay ExampleThirty years have passed since the completion of Tuskegee Syphilis necessitate, however, the company is still horrified with the unethical handling of minorities group under this study. Recently, President Bush has addressed the globe with the speech in which he has apologized for the actions of medical professionals for shifting the wellness dangers to specific minority groups.The Tuskegee Syphilis Study was conducted for forty years (1932-1972) with 400 poor and illiterate African Americans became part of it. This study has arisen many debates in society with the majority labeling it as unethical. First, the study was conducted without the proper c ar to its subjects and has resulted in the changes in how the patients are defend if they participated in medical researches. Second, not a single person has given an aware consent and was not informed closely the diagnosis. These people who have agreed to participate were told that they have bad blood and are able to receive the free treatment (Gray, 1998).It is hardly possible for the similar situation to occur forthwith because the research participants are not only protected by ethics, but by the law as well. Not a single study will start if the participants have not given the informed consent and are aware about all possible outcomes and side effects of acquired disease and treatment procedure. Of course, it is not always possible to predict all possible effects of the tested treatments and their impact on the human body (the medical research is conducted in the struggle to find out the more rough-and-ready treatment), however, it is possible to predict some of the effects and the participants should be informed about them. The Tuskegee Syphilis Study was the lengthening of the Oslo Study (1928) with the only difference that Oslo study was retrospective - the health professionals have canvas the patients who have already contracted syphilis and remained untreated for some time, while under Tuskegee study was future - the health professionals could observe and study the patients (nothing could be done therapeutically). Eventually the study has become the longest sample on human beings in the medical history in the result of which 74 individuals have remained alive, 28 males have died directly because of syphilis, 100 died because of complications, 40 wives have been infected and 19 children were born with syphilis (Jones, 1993). It is translucent that the initial goal to benefit the society was not accomplished and the primary objective of all health professionals - do not harm - has been rudely violated. Dozens of healthy people have been infected measuredly and the harm made to their health and future lives cannot be underestimated. In the further investigation of the conducted research, many elicit details have become known to public. For example, in order to ensure that the patients will show up for the expecte d diagnosis, all of them have received the misleading letter promising the special free treatment. In addition, all of the participants had to undergo autopsy after death even though nothing was said about this requirement in the beginning. As the result, many of the patients did not receive the treatment they needed - health professionals on the button observed the fatal progression of the diseases - in other words, doctors observed whether their patients

Does music work on the mind or the body Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

Does medicament go on the mind or the body - Essay ExampleThe most obvious property of music is its sound and this, in turn, is caused by actual occurrences in the physical world. Rodeway sums it up neatly when he writes The audile sense is primarily physical rather than chemical. The sound is concerned with motion or activity, that is with vibration and tintinnabulation of substances (air, water, solids). (Rodoway 1994, p. 90) The human ear is the main receiver of sound and is able to detect the movement of air and bring out variations in the sounds that are produced. There are, however, other parts of the body that are involved in auditory modality to music, because the ear is part of a perceptual system, involving the whole human organism and elements of the environment which the listener and the music share. Anyone who has attended a rock concert is very aware of the physical sensation of vibration which occurs when al-Qaeda sounds are emitted from huge speakers with grea t intensity the whole upper body feels the vibrations. Some high sky sounds are painful, causing the eyes to tighten up and the body to cringe. Observation of humans and animals as they answer to music and other sounds reveals that movement of the head and shoulders towards the source of a sound often occurs so that two ears can be used to help locate the distance and direction accurately. Some animals like foxes and dogs redeem ears that face forward and can be swiveled left and right to focus more closely. The physical properties of the property in which music occurs are also important in determining how sound is received.

Selection of interview candidates for the position of customer service Essay

Selection of audience candidates for the position of customer service representative - Essay ExampleThen insert a towboat for each candidate. One candidate at a time, rate each candidate on a scale of -2 to 2 (i.e., -2, -1, 0, +1, +2) across whole reflections. The rating indicates the compatibility of each candidate to the consideration. +2 indicates super harmonious, +1 indicates somewhat compatible, 0 indicates neither compatible nor incompatible, -1 indicates somewhat incompatible, and -2 indicates highly incompatible. Then, for each candidate, calculate the judgement score for all the considerations. The assessment score for each consideration is calculated by multiplying the weight of each consideration with the rating of the candidate with regards to the consideration. Finally, sum up the assessment score across all the considerations to derive the rack up assessment score. Perform the same procedure for all other candidates. The table below illustrates a simplified scen ario in which there are only 2 candidates interviewed. Insert additional columns as necessary. Candidate A should be hired as he/she has the highest total assessment score.After inputs from the employees and the facility manager, the aspects of a suitable printer, listed in order of importance as indicated by the weight, is tabulated in the below table. A higher weighting indicates a higher degree of importance.Construct a table, with the considerations or aspects of the qualities of a printer that the vendor should provide.

Battle of the 73 Easting Thesis Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Battle of the 73 Easting - Thesis ExampleThe 2ACD and 1ID of the US Army utilized progress technology and superior soldiers strategy to launch an intensive sustained surprise attack which finished the Tawakalna forces. This paper examines the main battles fought by the two US forms that broke through the important lines of the Tawakalna force and the events that occurred in the two-day duration of the battle. The US-led Coalition Force supremacy over the elite Iraqi Republican Guard unit, Tawkalna division at 73 Easting is the most decisive ground combat that weakened the Iraqi military and gave counseling for the destruction of the other Iraqi Republican Guard units which ended the Gulf War (Borque 2). The Coalition victory in the 73 Easting battle is attributed to the superiority of the Coalition military forces, strong and decisive leadership and the usage of a good battle plan. The victory of the Battle of 73 Easting is the result of the optimum combination of several(pre nominal) Army Doctrines (Atkinson 9). First of all, the possession of modern equipment and technology is important in battles. Secondly, a superior military strategy, audacity, effective communication and co-ordination can help defeat the most resolute and bravest army. Surprise, followed by intensive round down is an important tool to destabilize the enemy and prevent them from gaining their tempo and ensure their defeat. Finally, there is the take in to affair specialized units to execute specific tasks in order to gain military success. The Battle of 73 Easting culminated from the need to destroy and weaken the Iraqi Republican Guard (IRP), which had been a tool used by ibn Talal Hussein Hussein to destabilize international peace by invading Kuwait (Atkinson 2). The battle started on the twenty-sixth through to the 2seventh of February, 1991 at a barren desert just 25 kilometers cancelled the Kuwaiti-Iraqi border. The 7th Corps of the US Army played major voice in the Battle of 73 Easting nether the command of Lieutenant General Fredrick Franks Jr (McGregor 2). General H. Norman Schwarzkopf held the Central Command of the operation (McGregor 2) . Jointly, the 2nd fit out Cavalry Division of the 7th Corps was the main unit of ground array that was tasked with facing the Tawakalna central position in the 73 Easting Battle. They were ably supported by the 1st Infantry Division. A amount of 4,500 troops made up the core of the 2ACD. However, for the purpose of the battle, 5,500 more troops joined the 2ACD in its triplet squadrons (Daily 52). Each squadron was equipped with a tank company, howitzer batteries, headquarters troops and three cavalry troops (MacMaster 1). Each troop cavalry had 120 soldiers, nine armored battle tanks and 12 bradley fighting vehicles (Daily 52). The British 1st Armoured Division in the south and the 3rd American Armored Division in the north supported the 2AD in the operation (Donaldson 182). The plan was to encircle the Taw akalna stronghold and meet the 2ACD and 1ID to cut off the Tawakalna stronghold. There is no report of the commander of the Tawakalna forces in the war (Adrian 362). It is logically inferred that it reported directly to and took orders from ibn Talal Hussein Hussein. In events leading to the battle, the Iraqi government, in defiance of international law had invaded Kuwait claiming it as an Iraqi territory (Musallam 1). The Tawakalna Division of the IRP was a significant elite unit that played a central role in the invasion and maintenance of Iraqi military presence in Kuwait (Adrian 362). The