About Australia Essay -- Australia Economy Population Culture Trade Es

About AustraliaAustralia, island continent located southernmost einsteinium of Asia and forming, with thenearby island of Tasmania, the commenwealth of Australia, a self governingmember of the Commenwealth of Nations. The commenwealth of Australia is made upof six maintains--News south Wales, Queensland, South Australia, Tasmania, Victoria,and Wester n Australia--and two territories--the Australian Capital districtand the Northern Territory.Australia, including Tasmania but excluding external territories, covers a landarea of 7,682,300 sq. km, extending from mantle York (100 41 S) in the north round3,680 km to Tasmania (430 39 S), and from Cape Byron (1530 39 E) in the eastsome 4,000 km west to Western Australia (1130 9 E).Basic Data creation (estimates), July 1995, 18,322,231, with the succession structure under 15(female 1,929,366 male 2,032,238), 15-64 (female 6,017,362 male 6,181,887), 65and over(female 1,227,004 male 934,374). Population emergence rate is estimated at1.31 % (1995 est.). Literacy rate age 15 and over can read and write (1980 est.).English is the ordained language, with modern Australian English a conglomerateof British, American, and their own enunciation and spelling. BecauseAustralia is one of the most multicultural nations in the cosmea it is possibleto bob up vibrant ethnic communities using almost every other worldlanguage.Australian school children aim the highest rate of learning Asianlanguages, particularly Nipponese and Chinese, of any industrialized westernnation - in recognition of their proximo as a member of the Asia-Pacific division.Labor force is 8.63 million(september 1991) by craft of finance and service33.8%, public and community services 22.3%, wholesale and reatail throw 20.1%,manufacturing and industry 16.2%, agriculture 6.1%(1987).Political SystemAustralia has a federal governing body of government, and a long history as a multipartyparliamentary democracy. on that point is no written Bill of Rights, but fundamentalrights are ensured by law and respected in practice.The Commonwealth (federal) government and the six state governments operateunder written constitutions that draw on the British customs duty of a CabinetGovernment, led by a Prime Minister, which is obligated to a majority inParliaments write down house. The Federal Constitution, however, also contains someelement... ...ing almost a quarter oftotal merchandise merchandisesExports to the Asian region overall grew by almost seven per cent to $A41billion elaborately Transformed Manufactures (ETMs) exports grew 14 per cent toalmost$A14 billion - they now taradiddle for 20 per cent of all merchandise exportsDespite a quintuple per cent fall in export earnings, coal remained Australiaslargest commodity exportExports of computers and office machinery, parts and accessories increasedin aggregate by 30 per cent to almost $A1 billion - assembled computer exportsgrew by over 60 per cent during the yearThe value of wool e xports held steady during 1993-94 - a quint per centincrease in volume was offset by lower average prices (although prices recoveredduring the second half of the year)There were significant travel in exports of both crude and refined petroleumoilThe growth in wine exports typifies the increasing diversity of Australiasexport base - they have increased over the last decade at an annual prune rateof over 40 per centThe latest Australian sanction of Statistics (ABS) Manufacturing Surveyrevealed that exporting manufacturers were performing significantly better