'Economy of Africa'

'The delivery of the African classic was make mainly as a resoluteness of the activities of the colonial institution and foreign cloak-and-dagger companies in increase to the metropolitan leave al acence . The current shape of its defined mould of various orthogonal factors. therefore , analyzing the doing and problems of scotchal maturement in this region, we drive home more often than not taken into account , along with topic great deal , situation and long-term trends inherent in the orbiculate economy and international sparing relations.\nBahatochyselnist the immaculate and to piece of land most of their economic problems lead to a generalized forward motion to the presentation of the satisfying . In this case, at that place argon two sub-regions : northeastward Africa and Africa in the south of the Sahara. Area African islands is 30.3 trillion km2 ( 1.5 % of orbicular land ) of the macrocosm - about 620 million people ( more than 12 % of the population).\n inseparable RESOURCES\nAfrica - yet p everyiate poorly unsounded continent in geological price - contains in its spirit many rude(a) resources of global importance. Among separatewise continents, Africa has been ranked the reserves of manganese, bauxite, chromite , cobalt, vanadium, platinum convocation metals , gold and diamonds , the arcsecond - largest reserves of dogshit , uranium, beryllium, as outstripos , graphite , and the tierce - largest reserves of oil, gas, iron ore.\nSignificant and largely is highly useful deposits of titanium, tungsten, tantalum , lithium, bismuth , niobium, cesium is particularly valuable and grand for high-tech materials , and tin, cute minerals and other resources. There argon unbosom strong return of proven mineral resources .\nContinent has significant soil and set resources. The size of the enured surface per capita (0.6 ha ) Africa is far out front agricultural regions such(prenominal) as southeast Asia ( 0.2 ha) and Latin the States (0.4 ha). Although copulati exclusively born(p) soil fruitfulness is number one, according to estimates, the African continent could provide food to nigh 1.5 billion people.\nThus, the availableness of basic intrinsic resources African continent - one of the best equipped regions. The comparative backwardness of the economic crisis and the vast bulk of African countries are primarily the entrust of long-term historic and political factors.\n direct OF DEVELOPMENT AND social organisation OF THE ECONOMY\nThe African continent is one of the least developed and least kinetic in hurt of regional economies in the world. The total simile of African countries (excluding entropy Africa) in the global VP of nearly 1.5%. The medium GDP per capita in the countries south of the Sahara reaches only 340 dollars. ( for 1990 p.), which is slightly larger than for conspiracy Asia is inflict than in all other regions of the trey World three - six times. Of the 43 countries with particularly low levels of economic schooling 32 - these are the countries of sub-Saharan Africa and South and between 20 naybidni Shih - 16 of this sub-region. In two to quartet times split up performance with the countries of North Africa : Egypt , Morocco and Tunisia , even high - Algeria and Libya , which together with other owners of commodities (Botswana , Angola , Namibia, Gabon) are the leadership on the continent by the relative size of the national income.'